Friday, December 02, 2011

संवृद्धिशास्त्र

  मपाईवाद
cfk"mnfO{ >]i7 7fGg] k|j[lQ dkfO{ xf] / JolQmsf] ;fdYo{ hlt a9\b} uof] Tolt g} cfkm\gf] prfO a9L b]Vg' dfgljo :jefj xf] . gfd rn]sfsf] t s'/} 5f8f}+, ;fdfGo dflg;df klg s'g} ws, qfz of nHhfjf]wsf] l:ylt 5}g eg] pm cfk"mfnfO{ sf]xL eGbf klg sd 7fGb}g / h:tf];'s} ljåt ;d"xsf] aLrdf klg cfkm\gf] >]i7tf b]vfpg kl5 kb}{g . v]nsf] d}bfgdf v]nf8LnfO{ bz{sn] ToxL v]naf/] pkb]z lbG5 . lrqsf/sf] lrqsf] ;ldIff k|To]s bz{sn] p;s} ;fd' ToxL 7fpFdf ul/lbG5 . cem pm t cfkm"n] hfg]sf] s'/f :jod\l;4 ;To 7fG5 / s;}n] To;nfO{ OGsf/ ul/lbof] eg] pm cfqmfds x'G5 . 3/leq of 3/aflx/, PsfGtdf xf];\ of ;d'xdf, ;a} a]nf p;sf] dkfO{ dflyaf6 tn xf]Og tnaf6 dfly a9\b} hfG5 .

JolQmut hLjgsf] dkfO{jfbn] t s]xL ;Lldt JolQmx¿nfO{ dfq k|efj kf5{ t/ /fhlglt h:tf] /fHo / cem ljZjdf g} k|efj kfg]{ dkfO{n] t o'4, czflGt / ;fd'lxs oftgf ;d]t lgDTofpF5 . jt{dfgs} 36gfnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] klg lag nfb]gnfO{ cd]l/sL l6\j 6fj/ 9fNg' kg]{ cfjZostf lyPg . ckmuflg:tfgdf g} cfkm\gf h/f alnof] agfP/ ljZj el/ ;Ghfn agfPsf] eP k'UYof] . dkfO{jfbn] u|:t 5f]6] hh{ a';n] O/fs xfGg k'u] h;nfO{ ;xL 7x¥ofpg pgL cfkm}n] klg ;s]gg\ . ;j{zlQmjfg cd]l/sfsf /fi6«klt eP/ dfq} xf] pgL afFlr/x]sf, gq pgsf] l:ylt klg lag nfb]gsf] eGbf s]xL ultnf] x'g] lyPg . ToxL eP/ g} plQs} lhdL sf6{/ :j]lR5s /fhb"t eP/ ;+;f/ 3'D5g\, aa'/f 5f]6] hh{ a'; qfzn] slxn] klg cfkm\gf] b'nf]af6 lg:sg] cfF6 ub}{gg\ .

lgolt lgotn] hGdfp5 / dkfO{jfbLx¿ cfkm\g} dkfO{jfbsf aGbL x'G5g\ . cfk"mnfO{ dfq l7s 7fGg] tfgfzfxx¿ cfkm\gf jl/kl/ ;]gfsf] klg ljz]if ;]gfsf] 3]/f agfp5g\ / klg cfk"mnfO{ ;'/lIft 7fGb}gg\ . csf{sf] :jtGq eP/ jfFRg] clwsf/ vf]:g]x¿ of lgd{dtf;fy dfl/G5g\ of d[To'kl5 3[l0ft kfq aG5g\ . rfx] /fhf x'g\ of g]tf, s;}sf] klg dkfOjfb 6'Kkf]df k'u]kl5 el/Psf] £ofDkf] em}+ k'm6\5 / p;sf b'isd{x¿ 5tf5'Nn x'G5g\ .

dkfOjfbsf] k/fsfi7L ¿k tfgzfxL of clwgfosjfb xf] / o;n] cfk"meGbf csf]{ l;4fGtf of bz{gnfO{ OGsf/ u5{ . o;n] :yflkt / :yfoL x'g x/;Dej k|ofz u5{ . p;n] ;Qf / zlQmsf] ann] c?dfly aGb]h nufp5, oftgf lbP/ lgld6\ofGg kfg{ vf]H5, cfk\mgf] dkfOsf] avfg aofg u/fpg ef6x¿sf] hdft v8f u5{ / aGb af]nL / lj/f]wsf] dfemdf cfk\mgf] zfzgdf cd}g r}g / zflGt ePsf] k|dfl0ft ug{ vf]H5 .

JolQmsf] dkfOjfb l6Sg p;sf] ldYof cxd\ kof{Kt x'G5 t/ ;fd'lxs dkfOjfb :yflkt ug{ Pp6f bz{g, Pp6f l;4fGt rflxG5 . …g/f0ffd\ e"kltdxd\Ú sf] wfld{s / efUojfbL l;4fGtsf cfwf/df /fh;Qf o'uf}+;Dd sfod /Xof] . ltg} wfld{s dfGotfsf cfwf/df hg;d"xnfO{ cb[Zo :ju{k|flKtsf] nf]edf wd{o'4df xf]ldof] . /fi6«jfb, hfltjfbsf] gf/fdf cfo{gZnsf] >]i7tf b]vfP/ ljZjo'4h:tf g/;+xf/L nLnf klg ;fd"lxs dkfOjfbdf /lrof] . 

wfld{s / hflto dkfOjfbsf l;4fGt / bz{gnfO{ 5f]8g] xf] eg] ;fd"lxs dkfOjfbsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;Ghfn ;fDojfbL ;+u7g xf] . ljZjnfO{ Pp6} l;4fGt / bz{gsf] cfwf/df uf]nj4 ug{ vf]Hg] of] ;+u7g c? bz{g / l;4fGtsf] cl:tTjnfO{ ts{, ;+jfb / ljZn]if0fåf/f xf]Og ls ef}lts ¿kdf lgld6\ofGg kfg{ vf]H5 . of] dkfOjfb t cfk\mgf] dkfOnfO{ >]i7 7fGg] dfq xf]Og ls c? jfbsf] cl:tTj g} OGsf/ u5{ . of] dkfOjfbn] dflg;k|f0fLsf] kz'efjsf] cfjZostf k"lt{ ul/lbPkl5 abnfdf p;sf] dg'ioefjnfO{ bdg ug{ ldN5 eGg] wf/0ff / l;4fGt ckgfp5 / ;Lldt hdftsf] andf c;Lldt hg;d"xdfly zfzg ub{5 . kl/0ffdt ;a} ;dfgsf aLrdf Ps y/Ldf a9L;dfgtf l;h{gf x'G5 hf] Pr=hL=j]N;sf] …6fOd d]l;gÚ df em}+ zfzs dnf]{sx¿n] uf]Ko :yfgdf a;]/ ;'Gb/, lgZ5n t/ 1fg d]l6Psf Onf]Ox¿ nfO{ eg]h:tf] vfg lbP/ pgLx¿nfO{ kz'nfO{ h:t} cfk\mgf] pkef]udf k|of]u u5{g\ / of] :jefljs b]lvG5 lsgls :j–;+j[l4sf] rfxgf d]l6Pkl5 dflg; / kz'df cGt/ x'b}g .

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