w'Gw'nL / cfhsf]
gf/L ;d:of
ha ha dlxnf /
k'?if larsf] c;dfgtfsf s'/f p75g dlxnfsf kIfdf cfjfh p7fpg]x¿ y'k|} b]Vbf nfUb5
– dlxnfx¿sf c;dfgtfsf lbgx¿ ca kSs} hfg nfUb}5g t/ ha dlxnfx¿ lhpb} 89fOPsf /
9'Ëfn] xfg]/ dfl/Psf ;dfrf/ cvaf/df b]vfk5{g clg nfU5 dfgj ;Eotf cflbd
9'Ë]o'uaf6 w]/} k/ uO;s]sf] 5}g . @.$k|ltzt cfOdfO{sf s'/f gug]{ xf] eg]
cfOdfO{ h'g;'s} ;dfhdf eP klg, rfx] Tof] ;dfh hlt;'s} ljslzt 7flgPsf] lsg g
xf];, nf]Ug] of nf]Ug]dflg; Þåf/f lkl8t, zf]lift of s]xL g s]xL ¿kdf ckdflgt t
ePs} x'G5g . Tof] zf]if0f, lk8g / ckdfgsf] dfqf dfq w]/yf]/ x'g] ub{5 .
t]>f] ljZjsf] t s'/} 5f]l8lbpmF, cfkm"nfO{ ljslzt, ;Eo / cu|ufdL 7fGg]
o'/f]lko / cd]l/sL /fHox¿df klg /fHosf] lgltlgdf{0fdf gf/Lsf] :yfg ;w} g} cToGt
Go'g /xG5 / gf/Lsf] xsdf k'?ifÞåf/f ul/g] lg0f{o gf/LnfO{ k'?if ;/x g7flgP/
sdhf]/, c;Ifd / ;+/lIft hLj ;/x dfg]/ ul/G5 . To]f eGbf klg k/ t gf/L :jod
cfkm"nfO{ klg To:t} 7fGg] ub{5g / Tof] c;dfgtfnfO{ 6fpsf] lgx'/fP/ l:jsf/
ub{5g . cfˆgf] clwsf/sf] lglDt gf/Lsf], obfsbf JolQmut lj/f]w eP klg, ;+ul7t
¿kdf ljb|f]x Oltxf;df slxn] klg ePsf] 5}g . gf/L clwsf/sf] cfGbf]ngsf] ;a eGbf
7"nf] gsf/fTds kIf g} gf/L c;xeflutf xf] eGg] s'/f To;}n] k'li6 x'G5 .
lsg x'b}gg t gf/L
ljb|f]x < s] gf/Lx¿nfO{ cfkm"dfly ePsf] cGofosf] 1fg 5}g < s] gf/L
k'?ifn] ;f]r] h:t} ;fRrL g} czs x'g t <
oL k|Zgsf hjfkm
t'?Gt} lbg ;lsG5 . czssf] kl/efiff g} 5}g . zfl/l/s b[li6n] t lkUdLn] klg
df];fO hftL dfly ljho kfpg ;S5 . cfhsf] o'4 xltof/sf] o'4 xf] . km]l/ gf/L /
k'?ifdf xltof/sf] o'4sf] h?/t 5}g klg . dfglzs ¿kn] klg gf/L k'?ifeGbf sxL+ klg
sd ePsf] k|dfl0ft ub}{g . ;xgsf] Ifdtfn] klg gf/L k'?if eGbf a9L ;Ifd dflgcfPs}
s'/f xf] . k'?ifdf Ifl0fs ln8] an dfq}
x'g] / gf/L nfdf] ;do;Dd ;+3if{ ug{;Sg] s'/f t k|dfl0ft g} eO;s]sf] 5 .
To;}n] gf/LnfO{ c;s eGg t sbflk ldNb}g .
gf/LnfO{ cfkm"dfly
ePsf] cGofosf] 1fg klg 5 . k9]n]v]sf lzlIft dlxnfsf t o;} ;r]t 5b}5g, ufpF3/
s'gfsfKrfsf cfOdfO{ ;d]t cfkm" k'?if åf/f lkl8t ePsf] l:jsf/ u5{g t/ pgLx¿
cfkm";Fu ljsNk gePsf] u'gf;f] kf]V5g . x'g klg pgLx¿ ;Fu ;+;f/sf ;a}
gf/Lx¿ ;Fu em}+ ljsNk 5}g . klxn]f t pgLx¿sf ;fd' k|Zg pl7g}xfN5 — oL nfnfafnf
s;nfO{ 5f]8]/ hfpmF < k]6df /x]sf] b]lv dfuLvfg] gx'Gh]n;Ddsf] afns cfdfdf
cfl>t eP/ afFr]sf] x'G5 / pm ;Fu cfdfsf] cflTdo zfl/l/s ;DaGw klg afa'sf
eGbf a9L x'G5 . o:tf] ;DaGw x'g'sf] d"n sf/0f cfdfsf] uef{wf/0f / p;n]
kfng kf]if0f ug]{ jfWotf xf] cGoyf cfdf klg afa'n] h:t} 5f]/f5f]/Lk|lt t6:y
x'g;Sg] lyO{ . k'?if lj/f]wdf cfOdfO{n] ljb|f]x ug{ g;Sg'sf] d"n sf/0f xf]
klg oxL g} .
JolQmut ¿kdf t
dlxnfåf/f nuftf/ ljb|f]xx¿ ePsf5g . sf]xL 5f]/f5f]/L 5f]8]/ kf]On uPsf5g, sf]xL
nf]Ug] 5f]8]/ cfkm" :jtGq eP/ hLljsf rnfP/ a;]sf 5g, s;}n] nf]Ugs} ;fd' g}
csf]{ nf]Ug] lnPsf klg 5g . kf}/fl0fs sfns} s'/f ubf{ klg j[x:klt kTgL tf/fn]
rGb|nfO{ klt dfg]s} x'g . hlt;'s} 3'dfO lkm/fO s'/f a6f/] klg clxNofn] uf}td
eGbf ;an / /fd|f OGb|nfO{ /f]h]s} x'g . of}g b'a{n kf08'n] :jf:gL 5f8f 5f]8g'
k/]s} xf] . slt 5g o:tf 36gfx¿ t/ o;n] gf/LnfO{ kf}/fl0fs sfndf clwsf/ eg] lbPg
. pgLx¿nfO{ k~rsGof agfO{ pkNnf] :yfg lbP/ c? dflysf] cfˆgf] clwsf/ oyfjt
/flvof] . kf}/fl0fs sfnsf] ljb|f]xdf t >Ldb\ efujtsL Pp6L kfq w'Gw'nLsf]
ljb|f]x dfq gf/L ljb|f]xdf dgg of]Uo ljb|f]x xf]] . p;s]f ljb|f]x nf]Ug] of
Pp6f k'?ifsf] lj/f]wdf dfq ;Lldt geP/ l;Ë} k'?if hftLsf] cfr/0f, Jojxf/ /
clwsf/ dfly ePsf]n] ;f/f kf}/fl0fs k'?if w'Gw'nLsf] lj/f]wdf plePsf] kfOG5 .
w'Gw'nLn] gf/Ln] dfq ef]Ug' kg]{ uef{wfg cl:jsf/ u/L . of}g l:jsf/ u/]/ klg
uef{wfg cl:jsf/ ug]{ Pp6L ljb|f]xL cfOdfO{ pm dfq ePsLn] k'?if kfl08To k'/f0fdf
pm sn+ssL pkdf eO{ . ;'v kfpFnf eg]/ uef{wfg l:jsf/ u/]/ 5f]/f] hGdfpg]
cfdfnfO{ cfˆgf] :jfYo{sf] lglDt s'6]/ 3/af6 lgsfNg] 5f]/fx¿ k'/f0f / Oltxf;df
s/f]8f}+ s/f]8 eP / clxn] jt{dfgd} klg xhf/f}+ e]l6g ;S5g t/ w'Gw'sf/L gfd
w'Gw'nLsf] 5f]/f]n] dfq} kfof] . k~r dsf/ 7"nfa8fsf] ;w}| l:js[t j:t' eof]
t/ ck/fwL w'Gw'sf/L dfq 7xl/of] . oL ;a} k|ofzx¿ w'Gw'nLsf] lj/f]wnfO{ cdfGo
agfpg] rfnsf cË dfq x'g eGg] b]lvG5.
w'Gw'nLn] Pp6f gof
cfofdsf] l;h{gf ul/lbPsL 5 — gf/L Tof] a]nf dfq k'?if ;dfg x'g ;S5] ha p;n]
k'?ifn] h:t} uef{wf/0f ug'{ kb}{g,
aRrfnfO{ v'jfpg' , lkofpg' kb}{g / p;sf] ;+/If0fsf] lhDdf lng' kb}{g . h'g
;d:of w'Gw'nLsf] ;fd' lyof] cfh klg cfOdfO{sf] ;fd' ToxL ;d:of 5 / h'g ;dfwfg
w'Gw'nLn] /f]hL cfhsL gf/Ln] ;fFr} k'?if ;dfg g} clwsf/ lng] xf] eg] Tof] eGbf
csf]{ af6f] /f]Hg klg ;lSbg . s[lqd uef{wfg of 6]i6 6Ø'j a]aL;Dd t nf]Ug]sf]
l:js[lt lyof] t/ w'Gw'nL t uef{wf/0f g}
ug{ rfxGgyL . To;}n] p;n] 6]i6 6Ø'a a]aL wf/0fsf] lhDdf cfˆg} 3/sL
uf}dftfnfO{ ;'lDklbO{ . uf]s0f{sf] hGd cdfgj dftf af6 ePsf] s'/f k'/f0f :jodn]
l:jsf/ u/]sf]5 / of] hGdsf] sf/0fdf w'Gw'nLnfO{ /fv]sf] 5 .
s[lqd uef{wfg h:t}
s[lqd cfdf klg cfhsf] o'usf] Pp6f ;DefJo ;dfwfg xf] . uef{wfgsf] lglDt efn]
kfqsf] cfjZostf t 8nL e]8fsf] hGdn] plxn] g} P]lIfs agfOlbPsf] 5 . Snf]lgªn]
lao{ / l8Dasf] cfjZostf klg d]6fOlbPsf] 5 . /Xof] s'/f s]jn Pp6f ue{wf/0f
ul/lbg] dfWodsf] dfq . Tof] dfWod dfgj, cdfgj s'g} klg x'g;S5 , hLj lghL{j b'j}
x'g;S5 . uf]s0f{sf] em}+ uf}dftf x'g;S5, b|f]0ffrfo{sf] em}+ b|f]0fkfq x'g;S5 .
;dosf] dfq} s'/f xf] Tof] lbg w]/} k/ 5}g .
ha cfdfx¿ aRrf
hGdfpg 5f85g /fHo ;r]t x'g cfjZos x'G5 . s[lqd cfdfx¿n] hGdfPsf afnaflnsfsf]
lhDdf s;}gs;}n] lng} k5{ / of] lhDd]jf/ /fHoeGbf c? x'g klg ;Sb}g . gful/s
aRrfx¿sf] /]vb]v / kfngkf]if0f /fHosf] lhDdfdf k'Ub5 / /fHon] kl/jf/sf] ¿k lnG5
. ;'?;'?df ;DkGgx¿n] cfˆgf] lghL ;DkQL eg] em}+ lghL ;Gtfg klg hGdfpnfg t/ ;dofGt/
;Fu} Tof] emd]nfaf6 ;a} cfOdfO{ d'Qm x'g vf]Hg]5g / x'g]5g .
5f]/f5f]/Lsf]
emd]nf kl5 gf/Lsf] sdhf]/L xf] cgfjZos ue{wf/0fsf] ;Defjgf . OlR5t clgR5t b'j}
of}gaf6 of] ;Defjgf /xG5 / aGWofs/0fn] of] ;d:of ;w}|sf] lglDt ;dfwfg ul/lbG5 .
Snf]lgª / s[lqd cfdfn] gf/L / k'?if larsf] lje]b cGTo u/]/ pgLx¿sf lardf
k|]dsf] ;DaGw dfq sfod ul/lbg]5 .
k]6df aRrf of aRrf
x'g] ;+efjg af]s]/ of sfFvLdf af]s]/ of xftn] l3Rofpb} aRrf 8f]xf]¥ofP/ s'g}
klg cfOdfO{ k'?ifsf] ;dfg clwsf/ k|fKt ug{ ;lSbg . lk7Ø" , uw{g / xftdf
ef/L af]s]/ lx8g] JolQmn] hlt;'s} lrRofP/ clwsf/ lnP klg hLjgsf] bf}8df pm
To;sf] pkef]u ug{ ;Sb}g / pkef]u lagfsf] clwsf/ afFb/sf] k'R5/ dfq} xf] .
To;}n] clwsf/sf] pkef]usf] yfngL cfhaf6 g} ;'? x'g' k5{ . ;d'b|L cfFwLn] 8'afp5
eg]/ dfemLx¿ ;d'b|df hfg 5f]8b}gg . af3n] vfG5 eg]/ dflg;x¿ h+undf 3fF;
bfp/f ug{ klg 5f]8b}gg . anTs[t x'g]
8/n] 3/ aflx/ glg:sg] xf] eg] cfOdfO{ anTs[t eOg}/xG5g . anTsf/ /f]Sg] pkfo ,
klxnf] t , anTsf/sf] cfkm"n] lj/f]wug{' xf] . sbflrt eOxfn] cgfjZos
ue{wf/0fug]{ ;+efjgfnfO{ klxn] g} /f]Sg' xf] / anTsf/LnfO{ sfg'gL k|Tofqmd0f
u/]/ b08lbg] k|ofzug{' cfˆgf] clwsf/sf] ;+/If0f xf] .
cfhsL gf/L Pp6L
w'Gw'nL xf] / clwsf/sf] pkef]usf] lglDt p;n] w'Gw'nLsf] af6f] ;dfpg' eGbf csf]{
af6f] klg 5}g . k'/} k'?if k'/f0f p;sf] lj/f]wdf pleg]5 , of] Pp6f ;fZjt ;To
xf] t/ pm b[9 eP/ pleg ;sL eg] p;sf] lglDt Pp6f gof cfofd v'Ng;S5 . lj1fg /
k|ljlwn] gof gof ;Defjgfx¿ vf]lnlbPsf 5g . Pp6f uf]s0f{sf] ;Defjgf cfPsf] 5 /
To;sf] ;fy}df Pp6f w'Gw'nLsf] ljhosf] klg .
/fdk|;fb bfxfn
hf]/kf6L – !, sf7df8f}F
kmf]gM )!–$(!)))!
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